Mr Calcu | Get accurate battery runtime in seconds—perfect for planning off-grid, backup, or portable power needs.

Calculate battery runtime instantly and optimize your power usage. Gain peace of mind with this precise, easy-to-use battery life estimator.

Battery Life Runtime Estimator

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Battery Life Estimator Guidelines

You're just a few quick steps away from accurate battery estimates!

  • 🔋 Battery Capacity (Ah): Enter the total charge available in ampere-hours.
  • Voltage (V): Input the nominal battery voltage (e.g., 12V).
  • 🔌 Device Load: Enter either device power in watts (W) or discharge current in amps (A).
  • 🧮 Calculate: Click the button to estimate runtime in hours.
  • 📏 Accuracy Tip: Use manufacturer-rated values and factor in inefficiencies like inverter loss or environmental conditions.

Battery Life Estimator Description

Battery Life Estimator Tool

The Battery Life Estimator helps you determine how long a battery can power a device under specific conditions. This is crucial for professionals designing backup systems, off-grid electronics, or portable setups.

Key Inputs

  • Battery Capacity (Ah): Total charge the battery can deliver.
  • Battery Voltage (V): Nominal voltage rating of the battery.
  • Device Power (W): Power draw of the connected device.

How It Works

Use the following formulas:

Runtime (hours) = (Battery Capacity (Ah) × Battery Voltage (V)) / Device Power (W)

Or if using current draw directly:

Runtime (hours) = Battery Capacity (Ah) / Discharge Current (A)

Real-World Factors Affecting Runtime

  • Discharge Rate: Higher current draw reduces actual capacity.
  • Temperature: Cold lowers efficiency; heat accelerates wear.
  • Battery Age: Older batteries hold less charge.
  • Internal Resistance: Increases voltage drop under load.
  • Conversion Losses: Inverters lose 10–20% of energy.

Case Study 1: Off-Grid Surveillance

  • Battery: 100Ah, 12V
  • Device Power: 15W
  • Estimated Runtime: (100 × 12) / 15 = 80 hours
  • Adjusted for cold weather: ~64 hours

Case Study 2: Medical Backup

  • Battery: 75Ah, 12V
  • Device Power: 90W (CPAP machine)
  • Estimated Runtime: (75 × 12) / 90 = 10 hours
  • Adjusted for inverter loss: ~8.5 hours

Start planning smarter—calculate your battery life now and power your devices with confidence.

Example Calculation

Battery Capacity (Ah)Voltage (V)Device Power (W)Estimated Runtime (h)
10121210.0
20122410.0
100121580.0
75129010.0
50121006.0
2002448010.0

Frequently Asked Questions

Battery capacity, discharge rate, power consumption, temperature, age, and internal resistance all affect battery life.

Use the formula: Runtime = (Battery Capacity × Voltage) / Power Consumption. Alternatively, Runtime = Battery Capacity / Discharge Current.

Yes, as batteries age, their capacity and efficiency degrade, especially with repeated deep discharge cycles.

Peukert's Law states that the faster a battery is discharged, the less effective capacity it has. High discharge rates reduce available runtime.

Cold temperatures reduce chemical activity, lowering effective capacity. Hot temperatures accelerate degradation over time.

Inverters typically have 10–20% power loss. Factor this in by increasing the power consumption value before calculating.

Use the estimator as a guideline. Always include safety margins and test batteries under real load for critical applications.

To estimate, use (Battery Ah × 12V) / 100W. For example, a 50Ah battery gives about 6 hours at full efficiency.

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